Umugozi w'amashanyarazi C13 ni iki?
Umugozi wamashanyarazi nibintu byingenzi byamashanyarazi bitanga ihuza ryigihe gito nkiryoUmugozi w'amashanyarazi. Ihuza rishyiraho hagati yibikoresho hamwe nu mugozi wamashanyarazi wacometse muri reseptacle kuva kuruhande rumwe. Urundi ruhande rw'umugozi w'amashanyarazi ruhuza urukuta urwo arirwo rwose rugaragaza aho ariho hose hagamijwe guhuza.
Niba ugiye kugura umugozi w'amashanyarazi, iyi ngingo izagufasha kumva ibiranga n'imikorere y'insinga z'amashanyarazi. Bizagushoboza guhitamo ubwoko bukwiye bwumugozi wamashanyarazi. Bizasobanura kandi ubwoko butandukanye bw'insinga z'amashanyarazi n'itandukaniro riri hagati yazo.
Umugozi w'amashanyarazi usanzwe ni uwuhe?
Umugozi w'amashanyarazi usanzwe ni ubwoko bw'umugozi w'amashanyarazi ukorera kuri voltage ya 250 volt. Hano hari urutonde rwibipimo ngenderwaho byo gukora insinga z'amashanyarazi ukurikije amahanga. Uru rutonde rwibipimo mpuzamahanga ni IEC 60320.
Nka insinga zinyuranye z'amashanyarazi zishobora gukora mubihe bitandukanye bya voltage nubu. Ariko insinga z'amashanyarazi zikora zishingiye kubipimo mpuzamahanga, zikorera kuri voltage ya 250 volt. Kubwibyo, insinga zisanzwe zamashanyarazi zifite umurongo wihariye wa voltage nubu kugirango ikore. Ntabwo hatitawe ku ntera y'ibihe ku bihugu bitandukanye.
Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'umugozi usanzwe?
Mubigize insinga zisanzwe zamashanyarazi, umubare wamacomeka yakirwa mubisanzwe niyo. Mu buryo nk'ubwo, umubare wa reseptacle yo gushyingiranwa muriyi nsinga z'amashanyarazi mubisanzwe ntisanzwe. Byongeye kandi, hari 1 yongeyeho isoko yumugozi wumugabo ugereranije numugore uhuza ingufu.
Hariho ubwoko butandukanye bwinsinga zisanzwe zifite imikoreshereze nini yo guhuza intego. Mubisanzwe insinga z'amashanyarazi ziri hagati ya C14 kugezaUmugozi w'amashanyarazin'insinga z'amashanyarazi ziri hagati ya C20 kugeza C19 ninsinga zifite imikoreshereze isanzwe. Ubundi bwoko busanzwe bwinsinga zamashanyarazi ni C14 kugeza C15 na C20 kugeza C15.
Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'insinga z'amashanyarazi?
Igikorwa cyibanze cyinsinga zamashanyarazi nukwimura no kohereza ingufu mubikoresho byamashanyarazi. Intsinga z'amashanyarazi zitanga amashanyarazi kubikoresho bitandukanye byamashanyarazi bikenera imbaraga zo gukora. Hariho ubwoko butandukanye bwinsinga zamashanyarazi. Bumwe murubwo bwoko bwinsinga z'amashanyarazi burakurikira.
Intsinga ya Coaxial ni iki?
Mumashanyarazi ya coaxial, hariho intandaro yumuringa kandi ifite insulire ya dielectric izengurutse ibi bikoresho byibanze. Igice cyumuringa cyongeye kuboneka kumashanyarazi ya kabili. Byongeye kandi, hari ikindi cyatsi cya plastiki kuri iki cyuma cyumuringa kiri hanze yumugozi. Hariho intera nini yinsinga za coaxial.Umugozi w'amashanyaraziirashobora kugira ibice bitandukanye nkibi.
Ubwoko butandukanye bwinsinga za coaxial ziza bitewe nibiranga, ubushobozi bwo gukoresha ingufu nibindi bikoresho byamashanyarazi. Izi nsinga zifite imikoreshereze myinshi mubikoresho bisanzwe mubikorwa byo murugo. Ihuza rya tereviziyo, ibikoresho byamajwi nibikoresho bya videwo ni ingero zisanzwe.
Intsinga ya lente ni iki?
Umugozi w'amashanyarazi ntago ari umugozi umwe. Nukuri mubyukuri guhuza insinga zitandukanye kugirango urangize imikorere neza. Mubihe byinshi, umugozi wa lente ugizwe byibura ninsinga 4 kandi irashobora kuzamuka insinga 12. Izi nsinga ziri mumigozi ya lente ikora iringaniye kugirango yohereze ingufu mubikoresho byamashanyarazi.Umugozi w'amashanyaraziirashobora kandi kugira umubare utandukanye winsinga.
Izi nsinga nyinshi mumigozi ya lente niyerekana ibimenyetso byinshi byoherejwe hejuru yabyo. Gukoresha bisanzwe insinga z'amashanyarazi ni ihuriro ryibibaho hamwe nibindi bice bya CPU. Ku gipimo cyubucuruzi, insinga zamashanyarazi zifite icyifuzo kandi gikoreshwa cyane mubikoresho byurusobe.
Intsinga ebyiri zahinduwe ni izihe?
Intsinga zibangikanye ni ubwoko bwinsinga z'amashanyarazi zifite imirongo ibiri y'insinga z'umuringa. Umubare wibice bibiri byinsinga z'umuringa birashobora gutandukana ukurikije imiterere nikoreshwa. Ibice bibiri byinsinga z'umuringa bifite ibara ryerekana. Nyamara, izo nsinga z'umuringa zirazunguruka kugirango zihuze neza.
Diameter yizi nsinga zinsinga zingufu zamashanyarazi ziratandukanye kubitsinga bitandukanye. Nyamara, diameter isanzwe yizi nsinga z'umuringa ziri hagati ya 0.4 na 0.8 mm. Wibuke ko hamwe no kwiyongera k'umubare we w'insinga, kurwanya izo nsinga nabyo biriyongera. Intsinga zibangikanye zihenze kandi zoroshye gushiraho.
Intsinga zikingiwe niki?
Intsinga z'amashanyarazi zifite izina nkinsinga zikingiwe kubera ko hari ingabo ikikije. Izo nsinga nazo zifite insinga zifunguye imbere. Ariko hariho igipfundikizo kiboheye gikingiye hafi yabo. Uku gukingira kugaragara hafi yinsinga zifunguye nicyo kiranga insinga z'amashanyarazi.Umugozi w'amashanyaraziifite kandi gukingira hafi yabo hagamijwe kurinda.
Nyamara, gukingira hanze kugaragara hafi yinsinga bifite umurimo wingenzi wo kurinda. Irinda ibimenyetso mu nsinga kutabangamira ibimenyetso bya radiyo yumurongo no kugenda neza. Kubwibyo, insinga zikingiwe nizo zikoreshwa cyane mugihe habayeho ingufu nyinshi.
Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati ya C13 na C14?
UwitekaUmugozi w'amashanyarazina C14 insinga z'amashanyarazi nuburyo bubiri bwingenzi bwihuza insinga z'amashanyarazi. Hariho itandukaniro no gutandukanya ibintu hagati yabo. C13 ifite imiterere yo kwishyiriraho iri muburyo bwa kabili. Kurundi ruhande, uburyo bwo kwishyiriraho C14 buri muburyo bwa screw mount.
Hano hari ibishushanyo bitandukanye byinsinga za C13 kuri Interpower. Mubihe byinshi, hariho ibice bitanu bitandukanye. Muri ibyo bitanu, ibishushanyo bine ni inguni kandi imwe iragororotse. Imikoreshereze isanzwe yibi byuma byombi ni mubice byibikoresho byubuvuzi, ibigo bisuzumisha hamwe nibindi bikoresho byo murugo.
Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati ya C13 na C19?
C19 naUmugozi w'amashanyarazinuburyo bubiri busanzwe bwumurongo wamashanyarazi ufite imikoreshereze nini mubikoresho byurusobe. Bafite ikoreshwa ryambere muri mudasobwa, CPU nibindi bikoresho byamashanyarazi. C13 nibyiza kumikoreshereze muri PC, mudasobwa zigendanwa na monitor. C19 ningirakamaro mubibazo niba dukeneye imbaraga nyinshi zikoreshwa.
Ariko, hamwe no kwiyongera no gusaba imbaraga zingufu, C19 ihagarariye seriveri hamwe nogukwirakwiza amashanyarazi. Ibi biranga izo mbaraga zihuza bifasha guhangana nibisabwa byongera ingufu za porogaramu.
Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati ya C13 na C15?
C15 naUmugozi w'amashanyaraziumuhuza nibyingenzi byingenzi mubisabwa imbaraga. Ariko hariho itandukaniro ryimiterere n'imikorere yabo. Itandukaniro rigaragara cyane nuko C15 ifite icyerekezo cyihariye muburyo bwayo mugihe C13 ibuze. Ariko, hariho igikoni muribintu byombi byihuza. Ikoreshwa rya C15 naryo rirakoreshwa mubicuruzwa bya C16 ariko C13 ntabwo ikora muribi bihe.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-14-2022
