Umugozi wa RJ45 ni iki?

Mu rwego rwo guhuza imiyoboro, umugozi wa RJ45 nigice cyibanze kigira uruhare runini muguhuza ibikoresho numuyoboro waho (LAN). Gusobanukirwa icyo anUmugozi wa RJ45ni, imiterere yacyo, hamwe nibisabwa birashobora kugufasha gufata ibyemezo byuzuye mugihe washyizeho cyangwa ukemura ikibazo cyawe.

Umugozi wa RJ45 ni iki?

Umugozi wa RJ45, bakunze kwita umugozi wa Ethernet, ni umuhuza usanzwe ukoreshwa muguhuza imiyoboro. Ijambo "RJ45" risobanura "Kwiyandikisha Jack 45," ni ubwoko bw'umuhuza ukunze gukoreshwa mu itumanaho. Iyi nsinga isanzwe ikoreshwa muguhuza mudasobwa, router, switch, nibindi bikoresho byurusobe, bibafasha kuvugana hagati yumurongo winsinga.

Imiterere y'umugozi wa RJ45

Umugozi wa RJ45 ugizwe ninsinga umunani zigoretse ebyiri. Izi ebyiri zombi zifite ibara-kode, ifasha mukurangiza neza umugozi. Ubwoko Bwinshi bwaUmugozi wa RJ45ni Cat5e, Cat6, na Cat6a, buri kimwe gitanga urwego rutandukanye rwimikorere n'umuvuduko.

Cat5e:Shyigikira umuvuduko ugera kuri 1 Gbps kandi irakwiriye kubantu benshi bakenera imiyoboro.

Cat6:Tanga imikorere ihanitse hamwe n'umuvuduko ugera kuri 10 Gbps hejuru yintera ngufi, bigatuma biba byiza kubisabwa byinshi.

Cat6a:Impinduka yongerewe ya Cat6, irashobora gukora imirongo myinshi nintera ndende, bigatuma ibera data data hamwe nibidukikije.

Porogaramu ya RJ45

Intsinga ya RJ45 ikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa bitandukanye, harimo:

Guhuza Urugo:Guhuza ibikoresho nka mudasobwa, imashini ikina, hamwe na TV zifite ubwenge kuri router cyangwa switch.

Guhuza Ibiro:Gushiraho amasano hagati yibikoresho byinshi mubiro byibiro, kwemeza interineti yizewe no kohereza amakuru.

Ibigo byamakuru:Korohereza umuvuduko wihuse hagati ya seriveri nibikoresho byo kubika, ingenzi kubikorwa byibanze cyane.

Uruhare rwa Cable Adapters

Mugihe insinga za RJ45 ningirakamaro muguhuza insinga, hari aho ushobora gukenera gukoresha adapt ya kabili. Umuyoboro wa kabili uragufasha guhuza ubwoko butandukanye bwinsinga cyangwa ibikoresho bishobora kuba bidafite aho bihurira. Kurugero, niba ufite igikoresho gifite icyambu cya USB ukaba ushaka kugihuza numuyoboro ukoresheje umugozi wa RJ45, wakenera USB kuri adapt ya RJ45.

Adapters irashobora kandi kuba ingirakamaro mugihe ukeneye kwagura uburebure bwumuyoboro wawe. Kurugero, niba umugozi wawe wa RJ45 ari mugufi cyane kugirango ugere kubikoresho byawe, urashobora gukoresha RJ45 kugirango uhuze insinga ebyiri hamwe, wongere intera neza.

Umugozi wa RJ45 nigice cyingenzi muburyo bugezweho, butuma itumanaho ridasubirwaho hagati yibikoresho. Imiterere yacyo, igizwe nuduce twinshi twinsinga, itanga uburyo bwo kohereza amakuru neza, bigatuma ikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye kuva murugo murugo kugeza mubidukikije. Gusobanukirwa ibi bice birashobora kuguha imbaraga zo gukora urusobe rukomeye kandi rukora neza rujyanye nibyo ukeneye.